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Directions: In the following text, the numbers 11-15 in brackets refer to the underlined parts of the text that come after them, and to the questions below. Read the text first , and then answer the q

11. Change this complex sentence into two simple sentences.

12. Change this sentence into negative form. Follow the example.

Examρle: She likes music. She doesn 't like music.

13. Rewrite this sentence by adding an appropriate tag question. Follow the example.

Example: She likes music. She likes music , doesn't she?

14. Change this sentence from active voice into passive voice.

15. Build one question about the underlined part in the sentence.

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更多“Directions: In the following t…”相关的问题
第1题
PartB Directions: Readthetextsfromanarticleinwhichfivepeopletalkedaboutenergyandmaki

PartB

Directions:

Readthetextsfromanarticleinwhichfivepeopletalkedaboutenergyandmakinguseofit.Forquestions61to65,

matchthenameofeachspeakertooneofthestatements(AtoG)givenbelow.MarkyouranswersonyourANSWERSHEET1.

Jackson:

Viewedfromascientist'sstandpoint,alloftheenergycontainedinfueleithernoworinthefuturebecomesheat.

Someoftheheatisuseddirectlyorproducesusefulwork.Therestislostorrejected.Thatistosay,itisradiatedinto

theatmospherefromtheengines,motors,furnaces,powerlines,televisionsets,boilersandalltheotherenergy-consumingmachinerythatmakesourwheelsgoaround.

Browning:

Itisnecessarytoimprovetheefficiencywith.whichweuseenergyinordertodomorework.Butimprovementcannot

comeovernight,andtherearelimitsbeyondwhichnotevensciencecanhelp.AccordingtotheCenterfor

StrategicandInternationalstudies,aboutthreequartersoftheenergyweusetomovethings,includingourselves,

accomplishesnousefulwork.

Jeffrey:

Intermsofefficiency,buses,trains,andotherformsofpublictransportationmaybeusingen-ergymoreefficientlythanprivateautomobiles.Unlessprivateautomobilescanoperateatnearcapacity,theirover

allefficiencyispoor.Forexample,anurbanbuscarrying36passengersmayachieveanefficiencyofaround120

passenger-milespergallonofgasoline.Butbusesarenotal-waysfullyloaded,andsometimestheycarrynopassengersatall.

Vandenberg:

Itistruethatbusescansometimesrunwithoutpassengers.Citytrainsseemtobeveryeffi-cient,buttheysufferthesameshortcomingsasbusesandcostmore.Exceptforrushhours,com-mutertrainsseldomrunatfullcapacity.Thiswastesevenmoreenergyandismorethanthemanagementcanafford.

Asaresult,commutertrainsaretrulypracticalonlyinplaceswheretherearealotofpeople.

Nathan:

Forsomepeople,masstransportationmayservetheirneeds.Forothers,acombinationofmasstransportation

andprivatetransportationmaybepreferable.Betterdesignandwiseuseofbothmasstransportationsystemsand

privatevehicleswillplayanimportantpartinhelpingusmakefull-eruseofenergyfortransportation.

Nowmatcheachofthepersons(61to65)totheappropriatestatement.

Note:therearetwoextrastatements.

Statements

[A]Citytrainsandbuseshavedifferentfaultstoovercome.

[B]Theefficiencyofthecitytraindependsonthesizeofpopulation.

[C]Publictransportationisusuallymoreenergy-efficient.

[D]Privatecarsusuallyrunatfullcapacity.

[E]Nofuelenergyisfullyused.

[F]Acombinedmeansoftransportcanhelpincreaseenergyefficiency.

[G]Problemsofenergylosscanneverbecompletelysolved

61.Jackson

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第2题
PartB Directions: Readthetextsfromanarticleinwhichfivepeopletalkedaboutenergyandmakingus

PartB

Directions:

Readthetextsfromanarticleinwhichfivepeopletalkedaboutenergyandmakinguseofit.Forquestions61to65,

matchthenameofeachspeakertooneofthestatements(AtoG)givenbelow.MarkyouranswersonyourANSWERSHEET1.

Jackson:

Viewedfromascientist'sstandpoint,alloftheenergycontainedinfueleithernoworinthefuturebecomesheat.

Someoftheheatisuseddirectlyorproducesusefulwork.Therestislostorrejected.Thatistosay,itisradiatedintothe

atmospherefromtheengines,motors,furnaces,powerlines,televisionsets,boilersandalltheotherenergy-consumingmachinerythatmakesourwheelsgoaround.

Browning:

Itisnecessarytoimprovetheefficiencywith.whichweuseenergyinordertodomorework.Butimprovementcannot

comeovernight,andtherearelimitsbeyondwhichnotevensciencecanhelp.AccordingtotheCenterfor

StrategicandInternationalstudies,aboutthreequartersoftheenergyweusetomovethings,includingourselves,

accomplishesnousefulwork.

Jeffrey:

Intermsofefficiency,buses,trains,andotherformsofpublictransportationmaybeusingen-ergymoreefficientlythanprivateautomobiles.Unlessprivateautomobilescanoperateatnearcapacity,theirover

allefficiencyispoor.Forexample,anurbanbuscarrying36passengersmayachieveanefficiencyofaround120

passenger-milespergallonofgasoline.Butbusesarenotal-waysfullyloaded,andsometimestheycarrynopassengersatall.

Vandenberg:

Itistruethatbusescansometimesrunwithoutpassengers.Citytrainsseemtobeveryeffi-cient,buttheysufferthesameshortcomingsasbusesandcostmore.Exceptforrushhours,com-mutertrainsseldomrunatfullcapacity.Thiswastesevenmoreenergyandismorethanthemanagementcanafford.

Asaresult,commutertrainsaretrulypracticalonlyinplaceswheretherearealotofpeople.

Nathan:

Forsomepeople,masstransportationmayservetheirneeds.Forothers,acombinationofmasstransportation

andprivatetransportationmaybepreferable.Betterdesignandwiseuseofbothmasstransportationsystems

andprivatevehicleswillplayanimportantpartinhelpingusmakefull-eruseofenergyfortransportation.

Nowmatcheachofthepersons(61to65)totheappropriatestatement.

Note:therearetwoextrastatements.

Statements

[A]Citytrainsandbuseshavedifferentfaultstoovercome.

[B]Theefficiencyofthecitytraindependsonthesizeofpopulation.

[C]Publictransportationisusuallymoreenergy-efficient.

[D]Privatecarsusuallyrunatfullcapacity.

[E]Nofuelenergyisfullyused.

[F]Acombinedmeansoftransportcanhelpincreaseenergyefficiency.

[G]Problemsofenergylosscanneverbecompletelysolved.

61.Jackson

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第3题
Directions: Fill in the blanks with the wo...

Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words and expressions froma list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Each choiceshould be used only once. Maria is a failure as a n 1 . The Reverend Mother sends her off in answer t 2 a letter from a retired naval captain for a g 3 for his seven children. There is aloofness in Captain Von Trapp; however, it is just a disguise for the sadness caused by his wife’s death. Maria teaches the children to sing and brings vitality b 4 to the large house. The Captain loves singing and thanks Maria for what she has done for his family. He calls o 5 his engagement with the beautiful Baroness for he realizes that he has f 6 in love with Maria, and so has Maria. They get married and go on their h 7 . When they come back, the Nazis attempt to draft Captain Von Trapp i 8 the Naval Forces of The Third Reich. After their sensational p 9 at the music festival and with some help from the abbey, the Von Trapps escape o 10 the Alps into Switzerland.

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第4题
Directions: The following is a list of terms related to the human resources management
. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与﹍﹍等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered36 through.

1. A--Employee relations

B—Basic salary

C—Night shift

D—Attendance book

E—Human resources management

F—W0rk permit

G--Employment injury insurance

H--Housing fund

I—Annual salary

J—Year end bonus

K--Contract of service

L--Evaluation of employees

M—Sick leave

N—C0ffee break

O--Unemployment insurance

P--Minimum wage

Q—Quality management

Example: (L) 员工考核 - (E) 人力资源管理

①.()年薪 - ()最低工资

②.()服务合同 - ()员工关系

③.()工伤保险 - ()失业保险

④.()病假 - ()工作许可证

⑤.()住房基金 - ()基本工资

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第5题
Directions: The following is a list of terms related to parcel delivery service. After r
eading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.

A—parcel carrier

B—annual revenue

C—package distribution company

D— quality

E—weight of the shipment

F—pick-up and delivery

G—urgent delivery

H—full electronic tracking

I—export documentation

J—scheduled delivery

K—automatic confirmation of delivery

L—global network

M—door-to-door delivery

N—zone number of the destination

O—approximate value of the shipment

P—additional charge

Q—express plus package

Examples: (Q) 加急邮件服务 (F ) 收取与递送服务

51. () 定时送货 () 紧急投递

52. () 全程电子跟踪 () 货物大约价值

53. () 包裹承运商 () 自动送货确认

54. () 质量承诺 () 允许出口的文件

55. () 附加费 () 上门送货服务

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第6题
Part 3 Paragraph Organization (20 points)Questions 16-20 are based on the following task

Part 3 Paragraph Organization (20 points)

Questions 16-20 are based on the following task.

Directions: Rearrange the order of the following sentences to form. a proper letter.

d 16.____17.____18.____19._____ g 20._____ f

a.You mentioned that Japanese goods are offered to you at a price approximately 10% lower than that quoted by us.

b.We accept what you say, but we are of the opinion that the quality of the other makes does not measure up to that of our products.

c.We are disappointed to hear that our price for flame cigarette lighters is too high for you to work on.

d.Thank you for your letter of 29 December 2012.

e.Although we are keen to do business with you, we regret that we cannot accept your counter一offer.

f.We look forward to hearing from you.

g.The best we can do is to reduce our previous quotation by 2%.

h.We trust that this will satisfy your requirement.

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第7题
Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following pa...

Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank. Each word can be used only once. (答案请填写完整单词) A) effect B) affect C) commit D) decrease E) decline F) influence G) compromise H) concede I) available J) applicable K) reluctant L) furthermore M) necessity N) authority O) potential A variety of conditions can affect the success or failure of negotiations (谈判). The following conditions make success in negotiations more likely. First, both parties must be willing to participate. If one party is unwilling for the negotiation, the 1) ______ for reaching any agreement will certainly 2) ________. Second, people must get ready to discuss. When there is not enough information 3) _________, or a negotiation strategy unprepared, people may be 4) _________ to begin the discussion. Third, both parties must have enough interests in common to 5) _________ themselves to a shared decision-making discussion. For people to settle disagreement, they must have some means to 6) _______ the attitudes and behavior. from the other party. To 7) __________ a change, they may provide needed information and seek the advice of experts for help. Finally, participants must have the 8) ________ to make a decision. If not, negotiations will be limited to an information exchange between the parties. 9) ___________, both parties must have a willingness to 10) __________. In other words, sometimes, to reach a satisfactory conclusion, it is necessary for the parties prepared to have less than 100 percent of needs or interests satisfied.

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第8题
Directions: The following is a list of medical terms. After reading it, you are required
to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.

A—physical check-up

B—biological clock

C—pulse rate

D—high blood pressure

E—sleep habits

F—over-the-counter (OTC) medicine

G—side effect

H—personality test

I—operating room

J—sense of well-being

K—face-lift

L—compulsive over-eating

M—stress self-test

N—plastic surgeon

O—heart beat

P—behavior. therapy

Q—terminal stage

Examples: (K ) 面部整容 (N ) 整形外科医生

51. () 心跳 () 非处方药

52. () 手术室 () 强迫性过度饮食

53. () 副作用 () 生物钟

54. () 高血压 () 脉搏率

55. () 睡眠习惯 () 体检

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第9题
Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security. After reading it, you
are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.

A ----------------- air traffic control system

B ----------------- armed police

C ----------------- crime prevention

D ----------------- entry requirement

E ----------------- international criminal police organization

F ----------------- level of security

G ----------------- picket line

H ----------------- police station

I ----------------- patrolling vehicle

J ----------------- safety precaution measure

K ----------------- safety control device

L ----------------- security command center

M ----------------- security service

N ----------------- security control center

O ----------------- security personnel

P ----------------- valid documents

Q ----------------- security monitoring and control

Examples: (M ) 保安服务 (G ) 警戒线

51. () 空中交通管制系统 () 安全预防措施

52. () 巡逻车 () 武装警察

53. () 国际刑警组织 () 有效证件

54. () 入境要求 () 安保人员

55. () 安全保障级别 () 安全监控

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第10题
Directions: The following is a list of terms for library signs. After reading it, you ar
e required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.

A—reading,reference and copying

B—staff only

C—closed shelves for undergraduates

D—information retrieval room

E—inter-library loan

F—display&reading room for new books

G—multi-media reading room

H—reference department office

I—novelty research

J—lecture hall

K—reading room for reference books

L—return deposit

M—reading room

N—title catalogue

O—circulation for foreign books

P—card catalogue

Q—periodicals and magazines

Examples: (O) 外文书刊借阅 (D) 信息检索室

51.() 员工专用 () 多媒体阅览室

52.() 参考书阅览室 () 中文社科图书阅览室

53.() 报告厅 () 书名目录

54.() 卡片目录 () 新书展阅室

55.() 期刊杂志阅览 () 馆际互借

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第11题
Directions: The flowinrg isa list of erms rlared t0 human reource. Afier reading it, y
ou are rqurete find the iens eqialet to lhoe given in Chinee in the uable below. Then you should mark the crepnding letere with a line through the center im order of the numbered blanks, 53 through 57,on the Answer Sheet.

A一Annual leave

B一Sick leave

C一 Background screening

D一Big data

E一Child labor

F一Contract of service

G—Employee ssessment

H—Flexible work arrangements

I一Job analysis

J一Immediate family member

K一Quality management

L一Risk management

M一Team building

N一Training needs analysis

O一Labor market

P一Job classification

Q一-Job evaluation

Examples:(J)直系亲属(H)弹性工作安排

53.()员工考核()培训需求分析

54.()劳务合同()工作评价

55.()质量管理()劳务市场

56.()年假()背景筛选

57.()团队建设()职务分析

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