名义和实际有效汇率指数(nominal and real effective exchange rate indexes)
名义和实际有效汇率指数(nominal and real effective exchange rate indexes)
名义和实际有效汇率指数(nominal and real effective exchange rate indexes)
一国实际货币需求的永久性变化在长期中是如何影响名义汇率与实际汇率的?
Explain how permanent shifts in national real money-demand functions affect real and nominal exchange rates in the long run.
一国对进口商品征收关税。这一举措将如何影响该国与外国之间的长期实际汇率和长期名义汇率?
A country imposes a tariff on imports from abroad.How does its action change the long-run real exchange rate between home and foreign currency? How is the long-run nominal exchange rate affected?
解释美元对欧元预期实际汇率贬值在长期是如何影响美元对欧元的名义汇率的。
Explain how the nominal dollar/euro exchange rate would be affected(all else equal)by permanent changes in the expected rate of real depreciation of the dollar against the euro.
Suppose an economy open to international capital movements has a crawling peg exchange rate under which its currency is continuously devalued at a rate of 10 percent per year.How would the domestic nominal interest rate be related to the foreign nominal interest rate? What if the crawling peg is not fully credible?
What is the difference between a real discount rate and a nominal discount rate? When should a real discount rate be used in an NPV calculation, and when should a nominal rate be used?