名义汇率(nominal exchange rate)
名义汇率(nominal exchange rate)
名义汇率(nominal exchange rate)
名义和实际有效汇率指数(nominal and real effective exchange rate indexes)
解释美元对欧元预期实际汇率贬值在长期是如何影响美元对欧元的名义汇率的。
Explain how the nominal dollar/euro exchange rate would be affected(all else equal)by permanent changes in the expected rate of real depreciation of the dollar against the euro.
继续上面的问题,请讨论这种转移支付是如何影响两国货币之间的长期名义汇率的。
Continuing with the preceding problem.discuss how the transfer would affect the long-run nominal exchange rate between the two currencies.
一国实际货币需求的永久性变化在长期中是如何影响名义汇率与实际汇率的?
Explain how permanent shifts in national real money-demand functions affect real and nominal exchange rates in the long run.
Suppose an economy open to international capital movements has a crawling peg exchange rate under which its currency is continuously devalued at a rate of 10 percent per year.How would the domestic nominal interest rate be related to the foreign nominal interest rate? What if the crawling peg is not fully credible?
一国对进口商品征收关税。这一举措将如何影响该国与外国之间的长期实际汇率和长期名义汇率?
A country imposes a tariff on imports from abroad.How does its action change the long-run real exchange rate between home and foreign currency? How is the long-run nominal exchange rate affected?
用小型开放模型预测,在下列每个事件时,贸易余额、实际汇率和名义汇率会发生什么变动。
a.消费者对未来的信心下降引起消费者消费更少而储蓄增加;
b.引进丰田的新型生产线使消费者对外国汽车的偏好大于本国汽车;
c.引进自动取款机减少了货币需求。
Use the model of the small open economy to predict what would happen to the trade balance, the real exchange rate, and the nominal exchange rate in response to each of the following events.
a.A fall in consumer confidence about the future induces consumers to spend less and save more.
b.The introduction of a stylish line of Toyotas makes some consumers prefer foreign cars over domestic ears.
c.The introduction of automatic teller machines reduces the demand for money.