题目内容
（请给出正确答案）
Hwang's team has published some milestone papers in stem cell research.
A．Y
B．N
C．NG
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A Cloud of Stem Cell
The pressure on stem cell pioneer Woo Suk Hwang over the way he obtained human eggs for his research is intensifying-particularly in South Korea, where he had been a national hero. In the past week, several new claims have emerged that Hwang may have used eggs that were paid for, as well as eggs from junior members of his laboratory.
Hwang's team, based at South National University, has produced a string of landmark papers in stem cell research, including the first stem cells obtained from a cloned human embryo(胚胎)(W. S. Hwang et al. Science 303, 1669-1674; 2004) and the first patient-matched embryonic stem cells(W. S. Hwang et al. Science 308, 1777-1783; 2005).
For South Korean scientist, cloning pioneer and Snuppy creator, Woo Suk Hwang, things keep going from bad to worse. Last month, he had to admit that as part of the groundbreaking stem cell research he published in 2004, one of his colleagues had paid some women for their egg donations, and that two of the unpaid donors were Hwang's own junior researchers. Amid the moral controversy that followed, Hwang was in hospital for extreme fatigue and exhaustion. He was released earlier this week, only to find one of his former researchers on a national news broadcast claiming that the history-making stem cell lines Hwang created were fake.
The news broadcast was part of a multi-part investigative series by Korea's MBC-TV. Also in the broadcast, the researcher said that Hwang had told him to make up data in order to make it appear as if the South Koreans had created more stem cells, made from patients with diseases, than they actually had. "This is something I shouldn't have done," said the researcher, whose face was not shown on camera and was only identified by his last name, Kim. "I had no choice but to do it."
In a separate interview, Roh Sung Li, the doctor who had provided donated eggs to Hwang's research, said that Hwang had asked Science, the journal that published his paper on patient-specific stem cells, to withdraw the publication. A spokesperson at the journal said that they had not yet received a request to take back, but have e-mailed all 25 co-authors asking for clarification of the allegations(指控). Roh told news media that of the 11 stem cell lines created from patients with diseases, nine were fake. Whether the two remaining lines were valid, and photographed repeatedly to stand in for the other lines, is not clear. Roh also claims that after a visit to Hwang on Thursday, he believes there were no stem cells at all, and that all of the colonies had died in the lab. "I heard some things that I haven't been aware of when I visited Professor Hwang at his request, that there are no embryonic stem cells," he told MBC.
These latest claim comes just 24 hours after a former Hwang cooperator, Dr. Gerald Schatten of the University of Pittsburgh, charged Hwang with fabricating his data. Back in June, the two men had co-authored a paper published in Science that detailed how individual stem cell lines were created for 11 patients through cloning. When Hwang's immoral deeds were uncovered last month, Schatten was already publicly distancing himself from his onetime colleague. But on Tuesday, Schatten, took the next step and asked that his name be removed from the work. His reasons？ "Careful re-evaluations of published figures and tables," he said in his letter, "along with new problematic information, now cast substantial doubts about the paper's accuracy." Hwang has still not responded to these new accusations(指控), and Schatten has declined to comment further.
Hwang's academic affair is the latest plot twist in a drama that's playing out in the Korean press. Several days after Schatten's initial break with Hwang, Seoul's news outlets cited a Korean government official and other sources in both Korea and the U.S., claiming that Schatten had met with
A．Y
B．N
C．NG
A．Y
B．N
C．NG
1.One can easily find a pub in England.（）
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.The passage doesn't tell us
2.A pub is usually a large restaurant.（）
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.The passage doesn't tell us
3.People go to the pub to （）.
A.watch a film
B.sit and enjoy the beer
C.talk with their friends
D.both B and C
4.Many men spend the whole day drinking in the pub.（）
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.The passage doesn't tell us
5.The pub usually closes around （）o’clock in the evening.
A.10
B.11
C.12
D.None of the above
M: What？ Are you kidding？ Have you seen them play recently？
Q: What does the man imply？
(13)
A．He agrees with the woman.
B．He hasn't been to a game recently.
C．He doesn't know much about basketball.
D．He doesn't think the team has been playing well.
听力原文：M: Let's see if the baseball game has started yet.
W: Started. ？ It must be clear who's winning by now.
What does the woman mean？
A．The same team always wins.
B．The game began some time ago.
C．They had better see who is winning.
D．Now is a good time to start playing.
听力原文：M: Let' s see if the basketball game has started yet.
W: Started？ It must be clear who is winning by now.
What can we infer from the conversation？
A．Now it is a good time to start the game.
B．The game has been going on for a long time.
C．She is sure who is going to win.
D．The same team always wins.
W: I know, and it takes so much time from his class work. Maybe he should just forget about sports for now.
Q: What can we learn from the conversation？
(14)
A．Bill has won the race.
B．Bill is a student.
C．Bill has enough time to deal with his class work.
D．Bill is a sportsman.
Section A暂缺
Section B – ALL SIX questions are compulsory and MUST be attempted
You are an audit manager of Pink Partners & Co (Pink) and are planning the audit of Golden Finance Co (Golden), a banking institution which provides a range of financial services including loans. Your firm has audited Golden for four years and the company’s year end is 30 September 2015.
At the end of August, Golden’s financial controller left and the new replacement is not due to start until approximately two months after the year end. The finance director, who is the sister-in-law of the audit engagement partner, has asked if a member of the audit team can be seconded to Golden for three months to act as the temporary financial controller.
You are aware that a number of the audit team members currently bank with Golden and two team members have significant loans owing to the company.
Pink’s taxation department also provides services to Golden. They have been approached by Golden to represent them in negotiations to resolve some outstanding issues with the taxation authorities, for which the fees quoted are substantial.
The finance director has informed the audit engagement partner that when the audit is complete, she would like the whole team to attend an evening watching the national football team play a match followed by a luxury meal.
Required:
Using the information above:
(i) Identify and explain FIVE ethical threats which may affect the independence of Pink Partners & Co’s audit of Golden Finance Co; and
(ii) For each threat, explain how it might be reduced to an acceptable level.
Note: The total marks will be split equally between each part.
根据以下材料，回答题
Things to Know about the U.K.
（1） From Buckingham Palace to Oxford， the U.K. is loaded with wonderful icons （标志） of past eras. But it has also modernized with confidence. It"s now better known for vibrant （充满活力的） cities with great nightlife and attraction. Fashions， fine dining， clubbing， shopping—the U.K. is among the world"s best.
（2） Most people have strong preconceptions about the British. But if you"re one of these people，you"d be wise to abandon those ideas. Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities， a football match， or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable. It"s certainly true that no other country in the world has more bird-watchers， sports supporters， pet owners and gardeners than the U.K.
（3） Getting around England is pretty easy. Budget （廉价的） airlines like Easyjet and Rynnair fly domestically. Trains can deliver you very efficiently from one major city to another. Long distance express buses are called coaches. Where coaches and btises run on the same route，coaches are more expensive （though quicker） than buses. London"s famous black cabs are excellent but expensive. Minicabs are cheaper competitors， with freelance （个体的） drivers.
But usually you need to give a call first. London"s underground is called the Tube. It"s veryconvenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.
（4） The U.K. is not famous for its food. But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods. The most famous must be fish and chips. The fish and chips are deep fried in flour.
English breakfast is something you need to try. It is fried bacon， sausages， flied eggs， black pudding， flied tomatoes， flied bread and baked beans， with toast and a pot of tea. Other things like shepherd"s pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture.
（5） Pubbing and clubbing are the main forms of English nightlife， especially for the young. Pubbing means going to a pub with friends， having drinks， and chatting. Clubbing is different from pubbing and includes going to a pub， or a place of music， or a bar， or any other places to gather with friends.
Clubbing can be found everywhere. Usually there is some kind of dress code for clubbing， such as no jeans， no sportswear， or smart clubwear， while pubbing is much more casual.
Paragraph 2__________ 查看材料
A.Education
B.People
C.Transport
D.Drinks
E.Food
F.Nightlife
