题目内容
（请给出正确答案）
A．The women have more freedom and can share in decisions.
B．The women do not have to be the heads of the family.
C．The women's relatives do not help them with the housework and childcare.
D．The women have all the power of the family.
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更多“A．The women have more freedom …”相关的问题
A.The mechanization of housework.
B.The married women have much spare time.
C.The employers don"t want to hire the single women.
D.Because of their own economic uecessity and high marriage rates.
材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题 查看材料
A.The name refers to street women.
B.The name is out of date.
C.Women have some better names.
D.It regards women as commodities.
Which of the following statements can best summarize the author's view in the passage？
A．The stability of marriage and the divorce rate may reflect the economic situation of the country.
B．Even when economically independent, most women have to struggle for real equality in marriage.
C．In order to secure their marriage women should work outside the home and remain independent.
D．The impact of the growing female workforce on marriage varies from case to case.
听力原文：M: It seems that I can't find a suit that fits me.
W: Why not try the third floor？
What does the woman mean？
A．The third floor sells women's dresses.
B．The third floor sells men's clothes.
C．The third floor may have smaller sizes.
回答题Text 2
Every year for more than a decade I"ve gone with some good male friends to the music festi- val. Women are not invited， but they do prepare a picnic for our trip. The better the food， the more likely we are to continue our annual tradition and give them peace at least one week out of the year.
When we"re not eating， we sit around in circles and talk about manly stuff: women， mostly.After years of this special journey I have figured out women are different from us， especially when it comes to how we communicate. Women don"t need to manufacture reasons to chat， but guys need excuses like outings or organized events.
And I"ve noticed that when women are in groups there can be several conversations going on at once. When men are in a group， one man talks， and everybody else listens. It"s like bluegrass jamming in a way; one musician plays the lead， and the rest try to follow.
I"ve had more heartfelt conversations with other men at the festival than I"ve had at any other time in my life， partly because there are no women there， and partly because we"re all a little drunk. It was males bonding over whatever parts we still had left. The festival is also the only place I"ve ever cried in front of other men.
As the years have slipped by， some in our group have lost parents and grandparents， some have divorced， and others have changed careers， not always on purpose. It seems that every year something distressing has happened to at least one member of our crew， and the rest of us are there to listen and offer support.
I hope that this column can offer some comfort to women: if your man heads out on a bowling or poker night with the guys， be happy. Chances are good he"s not fleeing you and the kids， but he"s running toward the conversations he can only have with other men， and he"ll come home the better for it.
It is implied in the first paragraph that 查看材料
A.the trip is a relief for both men and women________
B.the trip will continue in spite of everything
C.the quality of the picnic needs improvement
D.the women can rarely get peace themselves
听力原文： Until the twentieth century cigarettes were not an important threat to public health. Since the cigarette industry began in the 1870s, however cigarette manufacturing machines have developed rapidly. This made it possible to produce great numbers of cigarettes very quickly, and it reduced the price.
Today cigarette smoking is a widespread habit. About forty-three percent of the men and thirty-one percent of the adult women in the United States smoke cigarette regularly. It is encouraging to note, however, that millions of people have been giving up the smoking habit.
Income, education, and occupation all play a part in determining a person's smoking habits. City people smoke more than people living on farms. Well-educated men with high income are less likely to smoke cigarette than men with fewer years of schooling and lower incomes. On the other hand, if a well- educated man with a high income smokes at all, he is likely to smoke more packs of cigarettes per day. The situation is somewhat different for women. There are slightly more smokers among women with higher family income and higher education than among the lower income and lower educational groups. These more highly educated women tend to smoke more heavily.
(30)
A．The increasing output of tobacco.
B．The rapid development of cigarette-making machine.
C．The rapid development of cigarette-making factories.
D．The great number of people engaged in cigarette producing.
请阅读短文，完成第题。
It is frequently assumed that the mechanization of work has a revolutionary effect on the livesof the people who operate the new machines and on the society into which the machines have beenintroduced. For example， it has been suggested that the employment of women in industry takethem out of the. household， their traditional sphere and fundamentally alter their position in society.In the nineteenth century， when women began to enter factories， Jules Simon， a French politician，warned that by doing so， women would give up their femininity. Fredrich Engels， however，predicted that women would be liberated from the"social， legal， and economic subordination" ofthe family by technological developments that made possible the recruitment of "the whole femalesex ..， into public industry." Observers thus differed concerning the social desirability ofmechanization"s effects， but thev agreed that it would trmsiorm women"s lives.
Historians， particularly thnse investigating the history of women， now seriously question thisassumption of transforming power. They conclude that such dramatic technological innovations asthe spinning jenny， the sewing tnachine， the typewriter， and the vacuum cleaner have not resultedin equally dramatic social changes in women"s economic position or in the prevailing evaluation ofwomen"s work. The employment of young women in textile mills during the Industrial Revolutionwas largely and extension of an older pattern of employment for young， single women as domestics.It was not the change in office technology， but rather the separation of secretarial work， previouslyseen as an apprenticeship for beginning managers， from administrative work that in the 1880"screated a new class of "dead end" jobs， thenceforth considered "women"s work". The increase inthe numbers of married women enployed outside the home in the twentieth century， had less to dowith the mechanization of housework and an increase in leisure time for these women than it didwith their own economic necessity and with high marriage rates that shrank the available pool ofsingle women worke， previously， in many cases， the only women employers would hire.
Women"s work has changed considerably in the past 200 years， moving from the household tothe ofiice or the factory， and later becoming mostly white-collar instead of blue-collar work. Fundamentally， however， the conditions under which women work have changed little since the Industrial Revolution: the segregation of occupatious by gender， lower pay for women as a group，jobs that require relatively low levels of skill and offer women little opportunity for advancement all persist， while women"s household labour remains demanding. Recent historical investigation has led to a major revision of the notion that lec.hnology is always inherently revolutionary in its effectson society. Mechanization may even have slowed any change in the traditional position of womeu both in the labour market and in the home.
What is the main idea of the first paragraph？ 查看材料
A.The mechanization of work has a revolutionary eftct.
B.The social mechanization would "aftct women"s lives.
C.The social status of women has changed.
D.Observers have different ideas about the effect of social mechanizatiou.
听力原文： There are many reasons why family life in Britain has changed so much in the last 50 years. The liberation of women in the early part of the 20th century and social and economic effects of the World War Two had a great impact on traditional family life. Women became essential to industry and the professions. During the war, they had worked in factories and proved their worth. Now, with the loss of millions of men, their services were indispensable to the nation. More recently great advances in scientific knowledge, and particularly in medicine have had enormous social consequences. Children are better cared for and are far healthier. Infant death rate is low. Above all, parents can now plan the size of their family if they wish through more effective means of birth control. Different attitudes to religion, authority and tradition generally have also greatly contributed to changes in family life. But these developments have affected all aspects of society. It is particularly interesting to know that the concept of the family as a social unit has survived all these challenges.
(30)
A．The liberation movement of British women.
B．Rapid economic development in Britain.
C．Changing attitudes to family life.
D．Reasons for changes in family life in Britain.
What is the main idea of the passage？
A．All senses have their limitations.
B．Insects are more sensitive to colour than man.
C．Man has not fully utilized all his senses.
D．Man is not as good as animals in learning about the environment.
After the war the women of the German Democratic Republic were drawn into helping rebuild their nation with the promises of equal pay for equal work and good day-care centers for their children. As a result of the government's campaign over 80 percent of eligible (有条件的 ) women hold jobs. One-third of East Germany's doctors and judges, 11 percent of its mayors and one-third of its college graduates are women.
But there are clouds in the heaven of liberation. The liberated woman is more than a little enthusiastic about the way she is liberating herself from her husband. East Germans have the eighth-highest divorce rate in the world. The reason for divorce is probably more often the competition between husband and wife than it is adultery (私通). The dominant role of man in marriage will end when his economic superiority ends. Men are more willing to joke about helping their wives than to help them in the kitchen. They still cling to the idea that housework and bringing up children are women's work. As one young East German housewife puts it, "equality means my husband and I have equal rights. Equal rights means that we both work at full-time jobs. Then I clean the house and take care of the children while he sits in front of the television set and drinks beer in the evening."
What does the sentence "There need be no struggle between the sexes so long as each sex fulfills those tasks nature has established for it to do." (Sentence 2) mean？
A．The Germans think that the pre-war housewife was oppressed.
B．It's unnecessary for German husband and housewife to fulfill their tasks.
C．It's natural that each sex do what it should do.
D．Women shouldn't struggle for their freedom.
