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听力原文:Why do people smoke?One reason is that people become addicted to cigarettes. The

听力原文: Why do people smoke?

One reason is that people become addicted to cigarettes. The addictive substance in cigarettes is nicotine. When people smoke, the nicotine goes right into the blood stream and makes people feel relaxed. A smoker's body gets accustomed to the nicotine and if he stops smoking he feels nervous. Many smokers try to stop smoking but because of the addiction to nicotine they feel so uncomfortable that they often find it too difficult to stop.

Another reason is that people simply enjoy smoking. Having a cigarette for many people means taking a break. For some people smoking becomes part of their daily life. Many people enjoy smoking because it gives them something to do with their hands.

Many people also like the taste of tar in cigarettes. However, it is the tar that causes cancer. While governments and health experts have tried to get people to give up smoking entirely, cigarette manufacturers have tried to keep selling them by producing cigarettes with less tar. Many people in western countries have welcomed these cigarettes since they find it hard to stop smoking but they want to reduce the risk to their health.

(30)

A.Because they like the taste of tar.

B.Because smoking makes them feel relaxed.

C.Because smoking to them means fan.

D.Because smoking is the easiest thing to get addicted to.

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第1题
听力原文:W: The Americans came from America. That's easy, isn't it?M: I'm sorry to say you

听力原文:W: The Americans came from America. That's easy, isn't it?

M: I'm sorry to say you are wrong! The Americans came from almost every part of the world. That's to say, mare than 230 million people now call America home, but most of them can trace their families back to other parts of the world. That's why America has long been known as a "melting pot". It is believed that the first to arrive were the American Indians. They came titan Asia in very ancient times, more than 10,000 years ago. There used to be millions of them, but today they only number about 850,000. Half of them live on special land of their own in 31 states, while the others have "melted" in with the rest of America's 230 million people.

W: Do the American Indians have anything to do with the Indians of India?

M: No, nothing. As a matter of fact, the American Indiana came from Siberia.

W: Then, why do people call them Indians?

M: Because when Christopher Columbus made his historic voyage in 1492, he expected to reach India. So he called the people of the New World "Indians" and Indian is the name that has remained till now.

(26)

A.Because Americans love melting pot.

B.Because Americans came from almost every part of the world.

C.Because America is famous for melting pot.

D.Because America contains a large number of people.

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第2题
听力原文:M: What is the most popular thing recently in Thailand?W: Nowadays in Bangkok peo

听力原文:M: What is the most popular thing recently in Thailand?

W: Nowadays in Bangkok people are interested in new modern technology like iPod trains anti mobiles.

M: What is the population of Thailand?

W: There are about 65 million in Thailand and most people live in Bangkok because it is the capital city of Thailand.

M: How many different types of Thai curry are there?

W: We have many kind of curry but the most well-known are green curry-like chicken curry and fish ball curry-and red curry, which we call "Pa Neang." And main ingredients are coconut milk, chicken, pork and herb.

M: Do young Thai people know any Japanese musicians?

W: Yes, we know a lot, like Johnny's Junior, Arashi, winds, and Utada Hikaru.

M: Which do young Thai people eat more of, bread, flee, or noodles?

W: Rice is the main food for Thai people. Nowadays we eat more bread and more noodles.

M: What is the most popular sport in Thailand?

W: Thai people like to watch soccer—mostly interested in Premier League, Bundesliga and Calcio Serie A and we like to play badminton too.

M: What do most Thai people eat when they are cold?

W: Thank you for your question. In Thailand it's not too cold in winter but some people love eating Tom Yam Kung in December and January.

M: Do most Thai people like to take photos? Why or why not?

W: Most Thai people like to take photos because Thailand has many beautiful places and beautiful people—so that's why we love to take photos.

(20)

A.They prefer sour food.

B.They prefer sweet food.

C.They prefer salty food.

D.They prefer spicy food.

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第3题
听力原文:W: Good evening, Mr. Brown, and welcome to the program.M: Thank you!W: I wonder i

听力原文:W: Good evening, Mr. Brown, and welcome to the program.

M: Thank you!

W: I wonder if you could tell listeners more about the work you do?

M: Certainly.

W: Mr. Brown, I gather that you work for a company developing software for reading electronic books?

M: That is so.

W: Do you think there is much future in that7

M: Well, people buy music online—so why not books?

W: You have to read electronic books on a machine, don't you?

M: That is so, although of course you might be able to print them out on a printer.

W: .So why should people read a book on an expensive machine when they can buy a cheap copy and carry it around with them and read it whenever they like?

M: That is an interesting point. People need time to become aware of the value of e-books.

W: Is it true that at the Frankfurt Book Fair, in 2000,there was a prize for the best books published in electronic form?

M: Yes, that is true: the prize was worth $ 100,000.

W: Who put up the money for the prize?

M: Err, software companies such as Microsoft and Adobe.

W: I suppose they are trying to encourage publishers to get the e-book business off the ground.

M: That's probably true.

(26)

A.At a television studio.

B.On a radio program.

C.In a job interview.

D.In a factory.

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第4题
听力原文:W: What sports do you often go in for, Mr. Clinton?M: Oh, football—both kinds, yo

听力原文:W: What sports do you often go in for, Mr. Clinton?

M: Oh, football—both kinds, you know, soccer and rugby. I play quite a bit of cricket, too. Do you like sports, too, Miss Li?

W: Yes, very much. I play basketball, but my favourite sport is table-tennis. What's your favourite sport?

M: Mine is football. It's the best way to build up your health, I think.

W: That's true. I'm interested in it, too.

M: Is football very popular in China now?

W: Not really. In fact, only in recent years have people taken an interest in football. It's getting more and more popular, though. What about watching the football match tomorrow evening? I've got two tickets.

M: Why, yes, that'll be nice. Thank you.

W: By the way, people say in Britain there are many football fans behaving as troublemakers. Is that true?

M: Yes, sometimes. In fact, only a few get out of control.

W: British people have a keen interest in the game, as I can see.

M: Right! Football fans are so dedicated that they travel hundreds of miles to see their favourite team in action and cheer it on to victory.

(20)

A.Differences between soccer and rugby.

B.A football match between China and Britain.

C.Chinese and British football fans.

D.One's favorite sport.

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第5题
听力原文:Why do people want to save the Whales? There are two important reasons. One reaso

听力原文: Why do people want to save the Whales? There are two important reasons. One reason is that whales help to keep a balance between plants and animals. People have disturbed this balance. People get rid of their wastes by throwing them into the oceans and seas. People's sewage and garbage increase the salt in ocean and sea water. The increased salt helps some plants and some very small animals to grow. These plants and animals can be harmful to fish. Whales eat enormous amount of plants and animals that grow in very salty water. Therefore, whales are very important because they keep the ocean environment clean enough for fish. In addition, because fish provide necessary food for many people, people need whales, and many people want to save them.

(23)

A.Because whales keep a balance between plants and animals on land.

B.Because whales eat a lot of fish.

C.Because whales eat large amounts of garbage.

D.Because whales keep oceans clean for fish, and people need fish.

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第6题
听力原文:Peter's uncle lived in the country. Once Peter went to stay with him for a few we

听力原文: Peter's uncle lived in the country. Once Peter went to stay with him for a few weeks. Whenever they went for a walk or for a drive in the car and they passed somebody, his uncle waved. Peter was surprised, and said," George, you know everybody here. Where did you meet them all?"

"I don't know all these people, "said his uncle.

"Then why do you wave to them?" asked Peter.

"Well , Peter, "answered his uncle," When I wave to someone and he knows me, he is pleased. He continues his journey with a happier heart. But when ! wave to someone and he doesn't know me, he is surprised and says to himself, ' Who is that man? Why did he wave to me?' So he has something to think about during the rest of his journey, and it makes his journey seem shorter. So I make everybody happy."

(30)

A.The brother of Peter's father or mother.

B.One of the sons of Peter' s aunt.

C.One of Peter's nephews.

D.Peter's friend.

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第7题
听力原文:According to the passage,why do poor people get more colds than rich people?(32)A

听力原文:According to the passage,why do poor people get more colds than rich people?

(32)

A.Their food is less nutrient.

B.They do not have enough money to go to hospital.

C.They live in narrow space where colds infection rate is higher.

D.They have to work very hard.

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第8题
听力原文:Have you eaten too much over the holidays? You should try fidgeting, or moving yo

听力原文: Have you eaten too much over the holidays? You should try fidgeting, or moving your hands or feet for a while. Those around you might not like it, but scratching and twitching is an important way of burning up calories.

American researchers have found that some people's squirming and wiggling equals several miles of jogging each day.

The scientists, based at the National Institute of Health's laboratory in Phoenix, Arizona, are studying why some people get fat and others stay slim.

In one study, 177 people each spent 24 hours in the institute's respiratory chamber—a room where the amount of energy people expend is measured by their oxygen and carbon dioxide levels. By the end of the day, some people had burned up 800 calories in toe-tapping, finger-drumming and other nervous habits. However, others had expended only 100 calories.

The researchers found that slim women fidget more than fat women, but there was net significant difference in men. Heavy people expend more energy when they fidget than do thin people.

(23)

A.Keeping moving hands and feet.

B.Jogging several miles.

C.Walking a long distance.

D.Taking deep breathes.

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第9题
听力原文:Despite the fact that healthy eating has more publicity than ever before, the sal

听力原文: Despite the fact that healthy eating has more publicity than ever before, the sales of chocolate continue to rise.

But why do we like it so much? It's not enough to answer: "Because it tastes nice." So do other foods. But do you know any other food which some people have to keep closed until their guests arrive? They know that if they open the chocolate on their own, they'll probably go on eating until they feel slightly ill. And it isn't just the sugar that people like. In the 17th century, when chocolate first arrived here as a drink, people did not put sugar in it because sugar was too expensive.

"Comfort" is a good word to explain why chocolate is more than just another food. It makes people feel safe.

"After a busy day, I like to sit and listen to the radio with a cup of tea and a bar of chocolate."

One answer is that, like coffee, cola and tea, chocolate contains the stimulants. This could explain why it is so difficult to stop eating chocolate once you've started. Some people even fear that they won't be able to atop, and this makes them literally afraid of chocolate.

(33)

A.Because it is better than other foods.

B.Because it tastes good.

C.Because it provides comfort and pleasure.

D.Because it serves as a special food for guests.

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第10题
听力原文:Younger people and older people do not always agree with each other. They sometim

听力原文: Younger people and older people do not always agree with each other. They sometimes have different ideas about life, work and play. But in one special program in New York Slate, adults and teenagers live together in peace. Each summer, 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special workgroup. Everyone works several hours each day. The aim is not only to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village, Some learn to make furniture and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.

There are several free hours every day. And people are free on weekends, too. During the free hours some teenagers learn photography or painting. Others sit around talking or singing, Each teenager has his own way to spend the free time.

It is necessary to make rules when people live together. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the roles together. When someone breaks the rule, the group will discuss the problem. They will ask "Why did it happen?", "What should we do about it?"

After the program, one of the teenagers told us that, "You stop thinking only about yourself. You begin to think about the whole group. That's what I've learnt from this program."

How long will the adults and teenagers in this program live together?

A.Five weeks.

B.Six weeks.

C.Seven weeks.

D.Eight weeks.

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第11题
听力原文:W: Mr. Glieberman, do you see any change in the high rate of broken marriages?M:

听力原文:W: Mr. Glieberman, do you see any change in the high rate of broken marriages?

M: The divorce rate is beginning to level off and probably will begin to drop in the next year or two, though not significantly.

W: Why is it so?

M: The tightened economy has made it more difficult for troubled couples to handle all the costs associated with setting up separate households.

W: Is there any other reason?

M:Yes. I believe there is a comeback of thought after the turbulent 60s and 70s that the family does have value. In the midst of change and family disintegration, people seem to have a greater desire now to create stability in their lives.

W: What is the divorce rate now?

M: About one in three marriages ends in divorce, a ratio far higher than it was twenty years ago when the philosophy was "we will tough it out no matter what". Society demands that for appearance's sake we stay together. Divorce no longer carries much disgrace.

W: Could you give us an example?

M: Yes. There is no way, for example, that Ronald Reagan, a divorced man, could have been elected president in 1960. And there are countless other divorced politicians who, years ago, would have been voted out of office if they had even considered a divorce, let alone gotten one. The same was true in the corporate structure where divorced people rarely moved up the executive ladder. Now corporations welcome a divorced man.

W: Why?

M: Because they can shift him around the country without worrying about relocating his family or making certain that they are happy.

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

19. Which word best describes Mr. Glieberman's prediction of the change in the divorce rate?

20. What do people nowadays desire to do concerning their marriage?

21. Why did some people choose not to divorce 20 years ago?

22. What do we know about a divorced man in a company years ago from the conversation?

(23)

A.Rise.

B.Fall.

C.V-shape.

D.Zigzag.

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